1. **Problem (a): Solve** $$\frac{4}{x - 1} = \frac{x}{2x^2 + 3x - 5}$$
2. **Step 1: Factor the denominator on the right side**
$$2x^2 + 3x - 5 = (2x - 2)(x + \frac{5}{2})$$ but better to factor as $$2x^2 + 3x - 5 = (2x - 2)(x + 2.5)$$ is not exact, so use quadratic formula or factor by grouping:
Try factors of -10 (2*-5): 5 and -2 work:
$$2x^2 + 5x - 2x - 5 = (2x^2 - 2x) + (5x - 5) = 2x(x - 1) + 5(x - 1) = (2x + 5)(x - 1)$$
So denominator is $$ (2x + 5)(x - 1) $$
3. **Rewrite equation:**
$$\frac{4}{x - 1} = \frac{x}{(2x + 5)(x - 1)}$$
4. **Multiply both sides by the common denominator** $$ (x - 1)(2x + 5) $$ to clear fractions:
$$4(2x + 5) = x$$
5. **Simplify:**
$$8x + 20 = x$$
6. **Solve for x:**
$$8x - x = -20$$
$$7x = -20$$
$$x = -\frac{20}{7}$$
7. **Check for restrictions:**
Denominators cannot be zero:
$$x \neq 1$$ and $$2x + 5 \neq 0 \Rightarrow x \neq -\frac{5}{2}$$
Our solution $$x = -\frac{20}{7}$$ is valid.
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**Final answer for (a):** $$x = -\frac{20}{7}$$
Rational Equation 663213
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