1. **State the problem:** We are given the rational expression $$\frac{2x - 3}{x + 4}$$ and want to understand its behavior and graph.
2. **Formula and rules:** This is a rational function of the form $$\frac{P(x)}{Q(x)}$$ where $$P(x) = 2x - 3$$ and $$Q(x) = x + 4$$.
- The function is undefined where the denominator is zero, so find vertical asymptotes by solving $$x + 4 = 0$$.
3. **Find vertical asymptote:**
$$x + 4 = 0 \implies x = -4$$
4. **Find x-intercept:** Set numerator equal to zero:
$$2x - 3 = 0 \implies 2x = 3 \implies x = \frac{3}{2}$$
5. **Find y-intercept:** Set $$x=0$$:
$$y = \frac{2(0) - 3}{0 + 4} = \frac{-3}{4}$$
6. **Horizontal asymptote:** Since degrees of numerator and denominator are equal (both 1), horizontal asymptote is ratio of leading coefficients:
$$y = \frac{2}{1} = 2$$
7. **Summary:**
- Vertical asymptote at $$x = -4$$
- Horizontal asymptote at $$y = 2$$
- x-intercept at $$x = \frac{3}{2}$$
- y-intercept at $$y = -\frac{3}{4}$$
This information helps sketch the graph and understand the function's behavior near asymptotes and intercepts.
Rational Expression 534Cde
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