1. **State the problem:** Rationalise the denominator of the expression $$\frac{6 + 5\sqrt{2}}{3\sqrt{2} + 4}$$ and express the answer in the form $$a + b\sqrt{2}$$.
2. **Formula and rule:** To rationalise a denominator with a surd, multiply numerator and denominator by the conjugate of the denominator. The conjugate of $$3\sqrt{2} + 4$$ is $$4 - 3\sqrt{2}$$.
3. **Multiply numerator and denominator by the conjugate:**
$$\frac{6 + 5\sqrt{2}}{3\sqrt{2} + 4} \times \frac{4 - 3\sqrt{2}}{4 - 3\sqrt{2}} = \frac{(6 + 5\sqrt{2})(4 - 3\sqrt{2})}{(3\sqrt{2} + 4)(4 - 3\sqrt{2})}$$
4. **Expand numerator:**
$$6 \times 4 = 24$$
$$6 \times (-3\sqrt{2}) = -18\sqrt{2}$$
$$5\sqrt{2} \times 4 = 20\sqrt{2}$$
$$5\sqrt{2} \times (-3\sqrt{2}) = -15 \times 2 = -30$$
Sum numerator terms:
$$24 - 18\sqrt{2} + 20\sqrt{2} - 30 = (24 - 30) + (-18\sqrt{2} + 20\sqrt{2}) = -6 + 2\sqrt{2}$$
5. **Expand denominator using difference of squares:**
$$(3\sqrt{2})^2 - 4^2 = 9 \times 2 - 16 = 18 - 16 = 2$$
6. **Final expression:**
$$\frac{-6 + 2\sqrt{2}}{2} = \frac{-6}{2} + \frac{2\sqrt{2}}{2} = -3 + \sqrt{2}$$
**Answer:** $$-3 + \sqrt{2}$$
Rationalise Denominator B31779
Step-by-step solutions with LaTeX - clean, fast, and student-friendly.