1. **State the problem:** Rationalise the expression $$\frac{\sqrt{6} - \sqrt{2}}{\sqrt{6} + \sqrt{2}}$$ and simplify it.
2. **Formula and rule:** To rationalise a denominator with a sum of square roots, multiply numerator and denominator by the conjugate of the denominator. The conjugate of $$a + b$$ is $$a - b$$.
3. **Apply the conjugate:** Multiply numerator and denominator by $$\sqrt{6} - \sqrt{2}$$:
$$\frac{\sqrt{6} - \sqrt{2}}{\sqrt{6} + \sqrt{2}} \times \frac{\sqrt{6} - \sqrt{2}}{\sqrt{6} - \sqrt{2}} = \frac{(\sqrt{6} - \sqrt{2})^2}{(\sqrt{6} + \sqrt{2})(\sqrt{6} - \sqrt{2})}$$
4. **Simplify denominator using difference of squares:**
$$ (\sqrt{6})^2 - (\sqrt{2})^2 = 6 - 2 = 4 $$
5. **Expand numerator:**
$$ (\sqrt{6} - \sqrt{2})^2 = (\sqrt{6})^2 - 2 \times \sqrt{6} \times \sqrt{2} + (\sqrt{2})^2 = 6 - 2\sqrt{12} + 2 $$
6. **Simplify $$\sqrt{12}$$:**
$$ \sqrt{12} = \sqrt{4 \times 3} = 2\sqrt{3} $$
7. **Substitute back:**
$$ 6 - 2 \times 2\sqrt{3} + 2 = 6 - 4\sqrt{3} + 2 = 8 - 4\sqrt{3} $$
8. **Put numerator and denominator together:**
$$ \frac{8 - 4\sqrt{3}}{4} = \frac{8}{4} - \frac{4\sqrt{3}}{4} = 2 - \sqrt{3} $$
**Final answer:** $$2 - \sqrt{3}$$ which corresponds to option B.
Rationalise Expression
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