1. **State the problem:**
Bill's remaining distance to Philadelphia is a linear function of his driving time. Given two points: after 35 minutes, distance is 45 miles; after 53 minutes, distance is 32.4 miles. We need to find the remaining distance after 57 minutes.
2. **Formula and rules:**
The linear function can be written as $$d = mt + b$$ where $d$ is distance, $t$ is time, $m$ is slope, and $b$ is y-intercept.
3. **Find the slope $m$:**
$$m = \frac{d_2 - d_1}{t_2 - t_1} = \frac{32.4 - 45}{53 - 35} = \frac{-12.6}{18} = -0.7$$
4. **Find the y-intercept $b$ using one point, say $(35, 45)$:**
$$45 = -0.7 \times 35 + b$$
$$45 = -24.5 + b$$
$$b = 45 + 24.5 = 69.5$$
5. **Write the linear equation:**
$$d = -0.7t + 69.5$$
6. **Calculate distance after 57 minutes:**
$$d = -0.7 \times 57 + 69.5 = -39.9 + 69.5 = 29.6$$
**Final answer:** After 57 minutes, Bill will have **29.6 miles** remaining to his destination.
Remaining Distance 1B412F
Step-by-step solutions with LaTeX - clean, fast, and student-friendly.