1. **Problem Statement:**
A theatre group models revenue with $R = -50(t - 2)(t - 3)$ where $t$ is ticket price. They know revenue is maximized at $t=3$ with $R=450$ and $R=400$ at $t=2$. We need to explain their mistake and find the correct revenue equation.
2. **Analyzing the given revenue equation:**
The given equation is $R = -50(t - 2)(t - 3)$. Let's expand it:
$$R = -50(t^2 - 5t + 6) = -50t^2 + 250t - 300$$
3. **Check revenue at $t=3$:**
$$R(3) = -50(3)^2 + 250(3) - 300 = -450 + 750 - 300 = 0$$
This contradicts the given revenue of 450 at $t=3$. So the model is incorrect.
4. **Check revenue at $t=2$:**
$$R(2) = -50(2)^2 + 250(2) - 300 = -200 + 500 - 300 = 0$$
This contradicts the given revenue of 400 at $t=2$.
5. **Correct approach:**
Since revenue is maximized at $t=3$ with $R=450$, the vertex of the parabola is at $(3,450)$. The revenue at $t=2$ is 400.
6. **General quadratic form:**
$$R = a(t - h)^2 + k$$
where vertex is $(h,k) = (3,450)$.
7. **Substitute vertex:**
$$R = a(t - 3)^2 + 450$$
8. **Use point $(2,400)$ to find $a$:**
$$400 = a(2 - 3)^2 + 450$$
$$400 = a( -1)^2 + 450$$
$$400 = a + 450$$
$$a = 400 - 450 = -50$$
9. **Correct revenue equation:**
$$R = -50(t - 3)^2 + 450$$
10. **Part b) Profit equation:**
Given cost equation:
$$C = 600 - 50t$$
Profit $P$ is revenue minus cost:
$$P = R - C = [-50(t - 3)^2 + 450] - [600 - 50t]$$
11. **Simplify profit equation:**
$$P = -50(t - 3)^2 + 450 - 600 + 50t = -50(t - 3)^2 + 50t - 150$$
12. **Find break-even ticket price:**
Break-even means profit $P=0$:
$$0 = -50(t - 3)^2 + 50t - 150$$
Divide both sides by 50:
$$0 = - (t - 3)^2 + t - 3$$
Rewrite:
$$ (t - 3)^2 = t - 3$$
13. **Expand and solve:**
$$t^2 - 6t + 9 = t - 3$$
Bring all terms to one side:
$$t^2 - 6t + 9 - t + 3 = 0$$
$$t^2 - 7t + 12 = 0$$
14. **Factor quadratic:**
$$t^2 - 7t + 12 = (t - 3)(t - 4) = 0$$
15. **Solutions:**
$$t = 3 \text{ or } t = 4$$
16. **Interpretation:**
The production breaks even at ticket prices $3$ and $4$. Since $3$ is the revenue-maximizing price, $4$ is the other break-even point.
**Final answers:**
- Correct revenue equation: $$R = -50(t - 3)^2 + 450$$
- Profit equation: $$P = -50(t - 3)^2 + 50t - 150$$
- Break-even ticket prices: $$t = 3 \text{ or } t = 4$$
Revenue Profit 8A8C95
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