1. **State the problem:** Matthew rides for $x$ km at 12 km/h. Zoe rides for $x+4$ km at 10 km/h. Their total riding time is 1.5 hours. Find $x$ and $x+4$.
2. **Recall the formula:** Time = Distance \div Speed.
3. **Write expressions for their times:**
- Matthew's time: $\frac{x}{12}$ hours
- Zoe's time: $\frac{x+4}{10}$ hours
4. **Set up the equation for total time:**
$$\frac{x}{12} + \frac{x+4}{10} = 1.5$$
5. **Find common denominator and solve:**
Multiply both sides by 60 (LCM of 12 and 10):
$$60 \times \left(\frac{x}{12} + \frac{x+4}{10}\right) = 60 \times 1.5$$
$$5x + 6(x+4) = 90$$
6. **Simplify:**
$$5x + 6x + 24 = 90$$
$$11x + 24 = 90$$
7. **Isolate $x$:**
$$11x = 90 - 24$$
$$11x = 66$$
8. **Divide both sides by 11:**
$$x = \frac{66}{11}$$
$$x = 6$$
9. **Find Zoe's distance:**
$$x + 4 = 6 + 4 = 10$$
**Final answer:** Matthew rode 6 km and Zoe rode 10 km.
Riding Distances 7711C2
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