1. **State the problem:** A rower travels upstream at 6 km/h and returns downstream at 10 km/h. The total time for the round trip is 48 minutes. We need to find the distance traveled upstream.
2. **Define variables:** Let the distance upstream be $d$ km.
3. **Write expressions for time:**
- Time upstream = $\frac{d}{6}$ hours
- Time downstream = $\frac{d}{10}$ hours
4. **Total time given:** 48 minutes = $\frac{48}{60} = 0.8$ hours.
5. **Set up the equation:**
$$\frac{d}{6} + \frac{d}{10} = 0.8$$
6. **Find common denominator and combine:**
$$\frac{5d}{30} + \frac{3d}{30} = 0.8$$
$$\frac{8d}{30} = 0.8$$
7. **Solve for $d$:**
$$d = 0.8 \times \frac{30}{8}$$
$$d = 0.8 \times \frac{30}{8} = 0.8 \times 3.75 = 3$$
8. **Answer:** The rower traveled 3 km upstream.
Rower Distance B41A71
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