1. **State the problem:**
A watch costs 86 before tax and 87.72 after tax. We need to find the sales tax percentage.
2. **Formula used:**
The total price after tax is given by:
$$\text{Total Price} = \text{Original Price} + \text{Tax Amount}$$
Or equivalently:
$$\text{Total Price} = \text{Original Price} \times (1 + \text{Tax Rate})$$
where Tax Rate is in decimal form.
3. **Set up the equation:**
Let the sales tax rate be $r$ (in decimal). Then:
$$87.72 = 86 \times (1 + r)$$
4. **Solve for $r$:**
$$1 + r = \frac{87.72}{86}$$
$$1 + r = 1.02$$
5. **Isolate $r$:**
$$r = 1.02 - 1$$
$$r = 0.02$$
6. **Convert to percentage:**
$$r \times 100 = 0.02 \times 100 = 2\%$$
**Final answer:** The sales tax percentage is **2%**.
Sales Tax 52727F
Step-by-step solutions with LaTeX - clean, fast, and student-friendly.