1. **State the problem:** Find the equation of the secant line passing through the points $(-3, g(-3))$ and $(5, g(5))$ on the curve defined by $g(x) = x^2 - 9x$.
2. **Find the coordinates of the points:**
Calculate $g(-3)$:
$$g(-3) = (-3)^2 - 9(-3) = 9 + 27 = 36$$
Calculate $g(5)$:
$$g(5) = 5^2 - 9(5) = 25 - 45 = -20$$
So the points are $(-3, 36)$ and $(5, -20)$.
3. **Find the slope $m$ of the secant line:**
Use the slope formula:
$$m = \frac{y_2 - y_1}{x_2 - x_1} = \frac{-20 - 36}{5 - (-3)} = \frac{-56}{8}$$
Show cancellation:
$$m = \frac{\cancel{-56}}{\cancel{8}} = -7$$
4. **Find the equation of the line $y = mx + b$:**
Use point-slope form with point $(-3, 36)$:
$$36 = -7(-3) + b$$
Simplify:
$$36 = 21 + b$$
Solve for $b$:
$$b = 36 - 21 = 15$$
5. **Write the final equation:**
$$y = -7x + 15$$
This is the equation of the secant line passing through the given points on the curve $g(x) = x^2 - 9x$.
Secant Line C70787
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