1. The problem is to find the missing numbers in the sequence: 10 → 7 → [blank] → 1 → [blank] → -5.
2. First, observe the pattern in the given numbers: 10, 7, 1, -5.
3. Calculate the differences between the known consecutive terms:
- From 10 to 7: $7 - 10 = -3$
- From 1 to -5: $-5 - 1 = -6$
4. Notice the differences are decreasing by 3 each time: -3, then -6.
5. Let's check the difference between 7 and the first blank term, and between the first blank term and 1.
6. Assume the difference between 7 and the first blank is $d_1$, and between the first blank and 1 is $d_2$.
7. Since the differences seem to decrease by 3, and the first difference is -3, the next difference should be -4.5 (midway between -3 and -6) or follow a pattern of subtracting 3 each step.
8. Alternatively, check if the differences decrease by 3 each step:
- First difference: $-3$
- Second difference: $-3 - 3 = -6$
But from 7 to blank and blank to 1, we have two differences, so the pattern might be:
- 10 to 7: -3
- 7 to blank: -2
- blank to 1: -3
- 1 to blank: -6
This is inconsistent.
9. Another approach: check if the differences decrease by 3 each step:
- 10 to 7: -3
- 7 to blank: -4.5
- blank to 1: -6
This fits a pattern of decreasing by 1.5 each time.
10. Calculate the first blank:
$$\text{First blank} = 7 + (-4.5) = 2.5$$
11. Calculate the second blank:
$$\text{Second blank} = 1 + (-5.5) = -4.5$$
12. But the second blank is between 1 and -5, so difference is $-5 - 1 = -6$, so the second blank should be:
$$\text{Second blank} = 1 + (-3) = -2$$
13. Re-examining, the differences between terms are:
- 10 to 7: -3
- 7 to blank: -2
- blank to 1: -4
- 1 to blank: -6
This is inconsistent.
14. Let's try arithmetic progression with common difference $d$:
$$a_1 = 10$$
$$a_2 = 7 = 10 + d$$
So, $d = -3$
Then:
$$a_3 = 7 + d = 7 - 3 = 4$$
$$a_4 = 4 + d = 4 - 3 = 1$$
$$a_5 = 1 + d = 1 - 3 = -2$$
$$a_6 = -2 + d = -2 - 3 = -5$$
15. The missing numbers are 4 and -2.
Final answer:
$$\boxed{4 \text{ and } -2}$$
Sequence Gaps 6E794C
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