1. The problem is to simplify the expression $$\frac{1}{\sqrt{n + \sqrt{n^2 - 1}}}$$.
2. Start by letting $$x = \sqrt{n + \sqrt{n^2 - 1}}$$, so the expression becomes $$\frac{1}{x}$$.
3. To simplify, consider the conjugate expression inside the square root. Note that $$\sqrt{n + \sqrt{n^2 - 1}}$$ and $$\sqrt{n - \sqrt{n^2 - 1}}$$ are conjugates.
4. Multiply numerator and denominator by $$\sqrt{n - \sqrt{n^2 - 1}}$$ to rationalize the denominator:
$$\frac{1}{\sqrt{n + \sqrt{n^2 - 1}}} \times \frac{\sqrt{n - \sqrt{n^2 - 1}}}{\sqrt{n - \sqrt{n^2 - 1}}} = \frac{\sqrt{n - \sqrt{n^2 - 1}}}{\sqrt{(n + \sqrt{n^2 - 1})(n - \sqrt{n^2 - 1})}}$$
5. Simplify the denominator using difference of squares:
$$ (n + \sqrt{n^2 - 1})(n - \sqrt{n^2 - 1}) = n^2 - (n^2 - 1) = 1 $$
6. So the expression simplifies to:
$$ \sqrt{n - \sqrt{n^2 - 1}} $$
7. Therefore, the simplified form of the original expression is:
$$ \boxed{\sqrt{n - \sqrt{n^2 - 1}}} $$
Simplify Nested Root
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