1. **Problem Statement:** Simplify the expressions:
d) $\frac{3 - \sqrt{2}}{6 - \sqrt{5}}$
e) $\frac{\sqrt{11} - \sqrt{7}}{\sqrt{11} + \sqrt{7}}$
f) $\frac{2}{(3 - \sqrt{2})^2}$
---
2. **Rationalizing the denominator:** To simplify expressions with square roots in the denominator, multiply numerator and denominator by the conjugate of the denominator or expand and simplify.
---
### d) Simplify $\frac{3 - \sqrt{2}}{6 - \sqrt{5}}$
- Multiply numerator and denominator by the conjugate of the denominator $6 + \sqrt{5}$:
$$\frac{3 - \sqrt{2}}{6 - \sqrt{5}} \times \frac{6 + \sqrt{5}}{6 + \sqrt{5}} = \frac{(3 - \sqrt{2})(6 + \sqrt{5})}{(6 - \sqrt{5})(6 + \sqrt{5})}$$
- Calculate denominator using difference of squares:
$$6^2 - (\sqrt{5})^2 = 36 - 5 = 31$$
- Expand numerator:
$$ (3)(6) + 3\sqrt{5} - 6\sqrt{2} - \sqrt{2}\sqrt{5} = 18 + 3\sqrt{5} - 6\sqrt{2} - \sqrt{10} $$
- So expression is:
$$\frac{18 + 3\sqrt{5} - 6\sqrt{2} - \sqrt{10}}{31}$$
---
### e) Simplify $\frac{\sqrt{11} - \sqrt{7}}{\sqrt{11} + \sqrt{7}}$
- Multiply numerator and denominator by conjugate $\sqrt{11} - \sqrt{7}$:
$$\frac{\sqrt{11} - \sqrt{7}}{\sqrt{11} + \sqrt{7}} \times \frac{\sqrt{11} - \sqrt{7}}{\sqrt{11} - \sqrt{7}} = \frac{(\sqrt{11} - \sqrt{7})^2}{(\sqrt{11})^2 - (\sqrt{7})^2}$$
- Calculate denominator:
$$11 - 7 = 4$$
- Expand numerator:
$$ (\sqrt{11})^2 - 2\sqrt{11}\sqrt{7} + (\sqrt{7})^2 = 11 - 2\sqrt{77} + 7 = 18 - 2\sqrt{77} $$
- So expression is:
$$\frac{18 - 2\sqrt{77}}{4}$$
- Simplify by dividing numerator and denominator by 2:
$$\frac{\cancel{2}(9 - \sqrt{77})}{\cancel{2} \times 2} = \frac{9 - \sqrt{77}}{2}$$
---
### f) Simplify $\frac{2}{(3 - \sqrt{2})^2}$
- Expand denominator:
$$ (3 - \sqrt{2})^2 = 3^2 - 2 \times 3 \times \sqrt{2} + (\sqrt{2})^2 = 9 - 6\sqrt{2} + 2 = 11 - 6\sqrt{2} $$
- So expression is:
$$\frac{2}{11 - 6\sqrt{2}}$$
- Multiply numerator and denominator by conjugate $11 + 6\sqrt{2}$:
$$\frac{2}{11 - 6\sqrt{2}} \times \frac{11 + 6\sqrt{2}}{11 + 6\sqrt{2}} = \frac{2(11 + 6\sqrt{2})}{(11)^2 - (6\sqrt{2})^2}$$
- Calculate denominator:
$$121 - 36 \times 2 = 121 - 72 = 49$$
- So expression is:
$$\frac{22 + 12\sqrt{2}}{49}$$
---
**Final answers:**
d) $\frac{18 + 3\sqrt{5} - 6\sqrt{2} - \sqrt{10}}{31}$
e) $\frac{9 - \sqrt{77}}{2}$
f) $\frac{22 + 12\sqrt{2}}{49}$
Simplify Radicals 810166
Step-by-step solutions with LaTeX - clean, fast, and student-friendly.