1. **State the problem:** Simplify the expression $$\frac{a}{a^2 + 3a - 18} - \frac{1}{a^2 - 3a}$$.
2. **Factor the denominators:**
- Factor $$a^2 + 3a - 18$$: find two numbers that multiply to $$-18$$ and add to $$3$$, which are $$6$$ and $$-3$$.
$$a^2 + 3a - 18 = (a + 6)(a - 3)$$.
- Factor $$a^2 - 3a$$:
$$a^2 - 3a = a(a - 3)$$.
3. **Rewrite the expression with factored denominators:**
$$\frac{a}{(a + 6)(a - 3)} - \frac{1}{a(a - 3)}$$.
4. **Find the common denominator:**
The least common denominator (LCD) is $$a(a + 6)(a - 3)$$.
5. **Rewrite each fraction with the LCD:**
$$\frac{a \cdot a}{a(a + 6)(a - 3)} - \frac{1 \cdot (a + 6)}{a(a + 6)(a - 3)} = \frac{a^2}{a(a + 6)(a - 3)} - \frac{a + 6}{a(a + 6)(a - 3)}$$.
6. **Combine the fractions:**
$$\frac{a^2 - (a + 6)}{a(a + 6)(a - 3)} = \frac{a^2 - a - 6}{a(a + 6)(a - 3)}$$.
7. **Factor the numerator:**
$$a^2 - a - 6$$ factors as $$(a - 3)(a + 2)$$ because $$-3 \times 2 = -6$$ and $$-3 + 2 = -1$$.
8. **Rewrite the expression:**
$$\frac{(a - 3)(a + 2)}{a(a + 6)(a - 3)}$$.
9. **Cancel common factors:**
Cancel $$(a - 3)$$ from numerator and denominator:
$$\frac{\cancel{(a - 3)}(a + 2)}{a(a + 6)\cancel{(a - 3)}} = \frac{a + 2}{a(a + 6)}$$.
**Final answer:**
$$\boxed{\frac{a + 2}{a(a + 6)}}$$
Simplify Rational Expression 83C203
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