1. **State the problem:** Solve the simultaneous equations:
$$y = 4 - x$$
$$x^2 + 2y^2 = 67$$
2. **Substitute** the expression for $y$ from the first equation into the second equation:
$$x^2 + 2(4 - x)^2 = 67$$
3. **Expand** the squared term:
$$(4 - x)^2 = 16 - 8x + x^2$$
So the equation becomes:
$$x^2 + 2(16 - 8x + x^2) = 67$$
4. **Distribute** the 2:
$$x^2 + 32 - 16x + 2x^2 = 67$$
5. **Combine like terms:**
$$3x^2 - 16x + 32 = 67$$
6. **Bring all terms to one side:**
$$3x^2 - 16x + 32 - 67 = 0$$
$$3x^2 - 16x - 35 = 0$$
7. **Solve the quadratic equation** using the quadratic formula:
$$x = \frac{-b \pm \sqrt{b^2 - 4ac}}{2a}$$
where $a=3$, $b=-16$, and $c=-35$.
Calculate the discriminant:
$$\Delta = (-16)^2 - 4 \times 3 \times (-35) = 256 + 420 = 676$$
8. **Find the roots:**
$$x = \frac{16 \pm \sqrt{676}}{6} = \frac{16 \pm 26}{6}$$
So,
$$x_1 = \frac{16 + 26}{6} = \frac{42}{6} = 7$$
$$x_2 = \frac{16 - 26}{6} = \frac{-10}{6} = -\frac{5}{3}$$
9. **Find corresponding $y$ values** using $y = 4 - x$:
For $x=7$:
$$y = 4 - 7 = -3$$
For $x = -\frac{5}{3}$:
$$y = 4 - \left(-\frac{5}{3}\right) = 4 + \frac{5}{3} = \frac{12}{3} + \frac{5}{3} = \frac{17}{3}$$
**Final solutions:**
$$(x, y) = (7, -3) \quad \text{or} \quad \left(-\frac{5}{3}, \frac{17}{3}\right)$$
Simultaneous Equations 7C742C
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