1. **State the problem:** Solve the simultaneous equations using substitution method:
$$3x + 1.4y = 0.1 \quad (1)$$
$$x - 3.6y = 10.2 \quad (2)$$
2. **Isolate one variable:** From equation (2), isolate $x$:
$$x = 3.6y + 10.2$$
3. **Substitute into equation (1):** Replace $x$ in equation (1) with $3.6y + 10.2$:
$$3(3.6y + 10.2) + 1.4y = 0.1$$
4. **Expand and simplify:**
$$10.8y + 30.6 + 1.4y = 0.1$$
Combine like terms:
$$12.2y + 30.6 = 0.1$$
5. **Isolate $y$:**
$$12.2y = 0.1 - 30.6$$
$$12.2y = -30.5$$
6. **Solve for $y$:**
$$y = \frac{-30.5}{12.2}$$
Show cancellation:
$$y = \frac{\cancel{-30.5}}{\cancel{12.2}} = -2.5$$
7. **Substitute $y$ back to find $x$:**
$$x = 3.6(-2.5) + 10.2$$
$$x = -9 + 10.2 = 1.2$$
**Final answer:**
$$x = 1.2, \quad y = -2.5$$
Simultaneous Substitution 548F91
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