1. The problem asks to determine the number of solutions (0, 1, or infinite) for each given equation after substitution or elimination in a system.
2. Important rules:
- If an equation simplifies to a true statement involving variables (like $x = a$), there is exactly 1 solution.
- If an equation simplifies to a false statement (like $8 = 0$), there are 0 solutions.
- If an equation simplifies to a true statement without variables (like $8 = 8$), there are infinite solutions.
3. Analyze each equation:
a. $5x = 12$
- Solve for $x$: $x = \frac{12}{5}$
- This is a single value, so 1 solution.
b. $\frac{2}{x} = 6$
- Solve for $x$: multiply both sides by $x$ (assuming $x \neq 0$):
$$2 = 6x$$
- Then $x = \frac{2}{6} = \frac{1}{3}$
- One solution.
c. $\frac{2}{x} = 0$
- For a fraction to be zero, numerator must be zero, but numerator is 2 (nonzero).
- No solution.
d. $\frac{x}{2} = 0$
- Multiply both sides by 2:
$$\cancel{2} \times \frac{x}{\cancel{2}} = 0 \times 2$$
$$x = 0$$
- One solution.
e. $8 = 0$
- False statement, no solution.
f. $8 = 8$
- True statement, infinite solutions.
Final answers:
a. 1 solution
b. 1 solution
c. 0 solutions
d. 1 solution
e. 0 solutions
f. infinite solutions
Solution Count 92F9B8
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