1. Problem: Solve the equation $$|z| + x - yi = 10 - 5i$$ where $$z = x + yi$$ and $$x, y$$ are real numbers.
2. Recall that $$|z| = \sqrt{x^2 + y^2}$$ is the magnitude of the complex number $$z$$.
3. The equation can be separated into real and imaginary parts:
Real part: $$|z| + x = 10$$
Imaginary part: $$-y = -5$$
4. From the imaginary part, solve for $$y$$:
$$-y = -5 \implies y = 5$$
5. Substitute $$y = 5$$ into the real part:
$$\sqrt{x^2 + 5^2} + x = 10$$
$$\sqrt{x^2 + 25} + x = 10$$
6. Isolate the square root:
$$\sqrt{x^2 + 25} = 10 - x$$
7. Since $$\sqrt{x^2 + 25} \geq 0$$, we require $$10 - x \geq 0 \implies x \leq 10$$.
8. Square both sides:
$$x^2 + 25 = (10 - x)^2 = 100 - 20x + x^2$$
9. Simplify:
$$x^2 + 25 = 100 - 20x + x^2$$
Subtract $$x^2$$ from both sides:
$$25 = 100 - 20x$$
10. Solve for $$x$$:
$$-20x = 25 - 100 = -75$$
$$x = \frac{75}{20} = \frac{15}{4} = 3.75$$
11. Check the domain condition $$x \leq 10$$, which holds.
12. Final solution:
$$x = 3.75, y = 5$$
So, $$z = 3.75 + 5i$$.
13. Verify:
$$|z| = \sqrt{3.75^2 + 5^2} = \sqrt{14.0625 + 25} = \sqrt{39.0625} = 6.25$$
Left side real part: $$|z| + x = 6.25 + 3.75 = 10$$
Left side imaginary part: $$-y = -5$$
Matches right side $$10 - 5i$$.
Answer: $$z = 3.75 + 5i$$
Solve Complex 7F2D6D
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