1. **State the problem:** Solve the equation $$x^{\sqrt{x}} = 10$$ for $x$.
2. **Rewrite the equation:** Let $y = \sqrt{x}$. Then $x = y^2$. Substitute into the equation:
$$x^{\sqrt{x}} = (y^2)^y = y^{2y} = 10$$
3. **Simplify the expression:** We have
$$y^{2y} = 10$$
4. **Take the natural logarithm of both sides:**
$$\ln(y^{2y}) = \ln(10)$$
5. **Use logarithm power rule:**
$$2y \ln(y) = \ln(10)$$
6. **Rewrite the equation:**
$$2y \ln(y) = \ln(10)$$
7. **Isolate $y \ln(y)$:**
$$y \ln(y) = \frac{\ln(10)}{2}$$
8. **Solve for $y$ numerically:** This transcendental equation cannot be solved algebraically, so approximate $y$.
9. **Approximate $\ln(10) \approx 2.302585$:**
$$y \ln(y) \approx 1.1512925$$
10. **Try values for $y$:**
- For $y=2$, $2 \ln(2) = 2 \times 0.6931 = 1.3862$ (too high)
- For $y=1.7$, $1.7 \ln(1.7) = 1.7 \times 0.5306 = 0.902$ (too low)
- For $y=1.9$, $1.9 \ln(1.9) = 1.9 \times 0.6419 = 1.2196$ (slightly high)
- For $y=1.8$, $1.8 \ln(1.8) = 1.8 \times 0.5878 = 1.058$ (slightly low)
11. **Interpolate between 1.8 and 1.9:**
Approximate $y \approx 1.85$.
12. **Calculate $x$:**
$$x = y^2 \approx (1.85)^2 = 3.4225$$
13. **Final answer:**
$$\boxed{x \approx 3.42}$$
Solve Exponential 543846
Step-by-step solutions with LaTeX - clean, fast, and student-friendly.