1. **State the problem:** Solve the inequality $ (3 - x)(5x + 8) \geq 9 - 3x $.
2. **Expand the left side:** Use distributive property:
$$ (3 - x)(5x + 8) = 3 \cdot 5x + 3 \cdot 8 - x \cdot 5x - x \cdot 8 = 15x + 24 - 5x^2 - 8x $$
Simplify:
$$ 15x + 24 - 5x^2 - 8x = -5x^2 + 7x + 24 $$
3. **Rewrite the inequality:**
$$ -5x^2 + 7x + 24 \geq 9 - 3x $$
4. **Bring all terms to one side:**
$$ -5x^2 + 7x + 24 - 9 + 3x \geq 0 $$
Simplify:
$$ -5x^2 + 10x + 15 \geq 0 $$
5. **Multiply both sides by -1 to make the quadratic positive, remembering to flip the inequality sign:**
$$ 5x^2 - 10x - 15 \leq 0 $$
6. **Divide entire inequality by 5:**
$$ x^2 - 2x - 3 \leq 0 $$
7. **Factor the quadratic:**
$$ (x - 3)(x + 1) \leq 0 $$
8. **Find critical points:**
$$ x = 3 \quad \text{and} \quad x = -1 $$
9. **Determine intervals to test:**
- Interval 1: $(-\infty, -1)$
- Interval 2: $[-1, 3]$
- Interval 3: $(3, \infty)$
10. **Test values in each interval:**
- For $x = -2$ in Interval 1:
$$ (-2 - 3)(-2 + 1) = (-5)(-1) = 5 > 0 $$ (Does not satisfy $\leq 0$)
- For $x = 0$ in Interval 2:
$$ (0 - 3)(0 + 1) = (-3)(1) = -3 \leq 0 $$ (Satisfies inequality)
- For $x = 4$ in Interval 3:
$$ (4 - 3)(4 + 1) = (1)(5) = 5 > 0 $$ (Does not satisfy)
11. **Conclusion:** The solution to the inequality is
$$ \boxed{[-1, 3]} $$
This means all $x$ values between $-1$ and $3$, inclusive, satisfy the original inequality.
Solve Inequality C06Cdb
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