1. **State the problem:** Solve the system of equations:
$$3x - 2y + 4z = 5$$
$$\frac{1}{2}x + 4y = 4$$
$$4y - 2z = 21$$
2. **Rewrite the system for clarity:**
$$3x - 2y + 4z = 5 \quad (1)$$
$$\frac{1}{2}x + 4y = 4 \quad (2)$$
$$4y - 2z = 21 \quad (3)$$
3. **Express $x$ from equation (2):**
$$\frac{1}{2}x + 4y = 4$$
Subtract $4y$ from both sides:
$$\frac{1}{2}x = 4 - 4y$$
Multiply both sides by 2:
$$x = 2(4 - 4y) = 8 - 8y$$
4. **Express $z$ from equation (3):**
$$4y - 2z = 21$$
Subtract $4y$ from both sides:
$$-2z = 21 - 4y$$
Divide both sides by $-2$:
$$z = \frac{\cancel{-2}z}{\cancel{-2}} = \frac{4y - 21}{2}$$
5. **Substitute $x$ and $z$ into equation (1):**
$$3x - 2y + 4z = 5$$
Substitute $x = 8 - 8y$ and $z = \frac{4y - 21}{2}$:
$$3(8 - 8y) - 2y + 4 \left( \frac{4y - 21}{2} \right) = 5$$
6. **Simplify the equation:**
$$24 - 24y - 2y + 2(4y - 21) = 5$$
$$24 - 24y - 2y + 8y - 42 = 5$$
Combine like terms:
$$24 - 24y - 2y + 8y - 42 = 5$$
$$24 - 18y - 42 = 5$$
$$-18y - 18 = 5$$
7. **Solve for $y$:**
Add 18 to both sides:
$$-18y = 23$$
Divide both sides by $-18$:
$$y = \frac{\cancel{-18}y}{\cancel{-18}} = -\frac{23}{18}$$
8. **Find $x$ using $y$:**
$$x = 8 - 8y = 8 - 8 \left(-\frac{23}{18}\right) = 8 + \frac{184}{18} = 8 + \frac{92}{9} = \frac{72}{9} + \frac{92}{9} = \frac{164}{9}$$
9. **Find $z$ using $y$:**
$$z = \frac{4y - 21}{2} = \frac{4 \left(-\frac{23}{18}\right) - 21}{2} = \frac{-\frac{92}{18} - 21}{2} = \frac{-\frac{92}{18} - \frac{378}{18}}{2} = \frac{-\frac{470}{18}}{2} = -\frac{470}{36} = -\frac{235}{18}$$
**Final solution:**
$$x = \frac{164}{9}, \quad y = -\frac{23}{18}, \quad z = -\frac{235}{18}$$
Solve Linear System 333D7F
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