1. **State the problem:** Solve the equation $$\frac{x + 1}{5} = \frac{7 - x}{6x}$$ for $x$.
2. **Clear the denominators:** Multiply both sides by $30x$ (the least common multiple of $5$ and $6x$) to eliminate fractions:
$$30x \times \frac{x + 1}{5} = 30x \times \frac{7 - x}{6x}$$
3. **Simplify both sides:**
Left side: $$30x \times \frac{x + 1}{5} = 6x(x + 1) = 6x^2 + 6x$$
Right side: $$30x \times \frac{7 - x}{6x} = 5(7 - x) = 35 - 5x$$
4. **Set up the equation:**
$$6x^2 + 6x = 35 - 5x$$
5. **Bring all terms to one side:**
$$6x^2 + 6x + 5x - 35 = 0$$
Simplify:
$$6x^2 + 11x - 35 = 0$$
6. **Factor the quadratic:**
Find two numbers that multiply to $6 \times (-35) = -210$ and add to $11$.
These numbers are $21$ and $-10$ because $21 \times (-10) = -210$ and $21 + (-10) = 11$.
Rewrite the middle term:
$$6x^2 + 21x - 10x - 35 = 0$$
Group terms:
$$(6x^2 + 21x) + (-10x - 35) = 0$$
Factor each group:
$$3x(2x + 7) - 5(2x + 7) = 0$$
Factor out the common binomial:
$$(3x - 5)(2x + 7) = 0$$
7. **Solve each factor for $x$:**
$$3x - 5 = 0 \Rightarrow 3x = 5 \Rightarrow x = \frac{5}{3}$$
$$2x + 7 = 0 \Rightarrow 2x = -7 \Rightarrow x = -\frac{7}{2}$$
**Final answer:**
$$x = \frac{5}{3} \quad \text{or} \quad x = -\frac{7}{2}$$
Solve Rational 73Eb1E
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