1. **State the problem:** We are given two equations:
$$P_A = \frac{30 + P_B}{3}$$
$$P_B = \frac{35 + P_A}{3}$$
We want to substitute the expression for $P_A$ into the equation for $P_B$ and solve for $P_B$.
2. **Substitute $P_A$ into $P_B$ equation:** Replace $P_A$ in the second equation with the expression from the first:
$$P_B = \frac{35 + \frac{30 + P_B}{3}}{3}$$
3. **Simplify the numerator:**
$$35 + \frac{30 + P_B}{3} = \frac{35 \times 3}{3} + \frac{30 + P_B}{3} = \frac{105 + 30 + P_B}{3} = \frac{135 + P_B}{3}$$
4. **Rewrite $P_B$ equation:**
$$P_B = \frac{\frac{135 + P_B}{3}}{3} = \frac{135 + P_B}{9}$$
5. **Solve for $P_B$:** Multiply both sides by 9:
$$9 P_B = 135 + P_B$$
Subtract $P_B$ from both sides:
$$9 P_B - P_B = 135$$
$$8 P_B = 135$$
Divide both sides by 8:
$$P_B = \frac{135}{8} = 16.875$$
6. **Find $P_A$ using the first equation:** Substitute $P_B = 16.875$ back into $P_A$:
$$P_A = \frac{30 + 16.875}{3} = \frac{46.875}{3} = 15.625$$
**Final answer:**
$$P_A = 15.625, \quad P_B = 16.875$$
Substitution Problem Ff6C55
Step-by-step solutions with LaTeX - clean, fast, and student-friendly.