1. **State the problem:** We need to find two positive numbers where the difference between them is 125, and one number is 6 times as large as the other.
2. **Define variables:** Let the smaller number be $x$.
3. **Express the larger number:** Since one number is 6 times the other, the larger number is $6x$.
4. **Write the equation for the difference:** The difference between the larger and smaller number is 125, so:
$$6x - x = 125$$
5. **Simplify the equation:**
$$5x = 125$$
6. **Solve for $x$:**
$$x = \frac{125}{5}$$
$$x = 25$$
7. **Find the larger number:**
$$6x = 6 \times 25 = 150$$
8. **Answer:**
- The smaller number is $25$.
- The larger number is $150$.
Substitution System A6E257
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