1. **State the problem:** Find the sum to infinity of the geometric progression (GP) 16 + 8 + 4 + 2 + ...
2. **Formula for sum to infinity of a GP:**
The sum to infinity $S_\infty$ of a GP with first term $a$ and common ratio $r$ (where $|r| < 1$) is given by:
$$S_\infty = \frac{a}{1-r}$$
3. **Identify the first term and common ratio:**
- First term $a = 16$
- Common ratio $r = \frac{8}{16} = \frac{1}{2}$
4. **Check if sum to infinity exists:**
Since $|r| = \frac{1}{2} < 1$, the sum to infinity exists.
5. **Calculate the sum:**
$$S_\infty = \frac{16}{1 - \frac{1}{2}}$$
6. **Simplify the denominator:**
$$1 - \frac{1}{2} = \frac{2}{2} - \frac{1}{2} = \frac{1}{2}$$
7. **Substitute back:**
$$S_\infty = \frac{16}{\frac{1}{2}}$$
8. **Divide by a fraction (multiply by reciprocal):**
$$S_\infty = 16 \times 2 = 32$$
**Final answer:** The sum to infinity of the GP is $32$.
Sum Infinity Gp 84A89E
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