1. The problem asks to rewrite the expression \(\sum_{i=0}^{39} H(1 + 0.05)^{40 - i}\) in summation form.
2. The given summation is already in summation form: it sums the terms \(H(1 + 0.05)^{40 - i}\) from \(i=0\) to \(i=39\).
3. To clarify, the summation is:
$$\sum_{i=0}^{39} H(1.05)^{40 - i}$$
4. We can rewrite the exponent as \(40 - i = (40) - i\), so the terms decrease in exponent as \(i\) increases.
5. Alternatively, we can change the index to simplify the expression. Let \(j = 40 - i\). When \(i=0\), \(j=40\), and when \(i=39\), \(j=1\).
6. Reversing the summation index, the summation becomes:
$$\sum_{j=1}^{40} H(1.05)^j$$
7. This is a geometric series with first term \(a = H(1.05)^1 = 1.05H\) and common ratio \(r = 1.05\), summed from \(j=1\) to \(j=40\).
8. The summation in closed form is:
$$S = H \sum_{j=1}^{40} (1.05)^j = H \cdot 1.05 \cdot \frac{(1.05)^{40} - 1}{1.05 - 1}$$
9. This formula uses the geometric series sum rule:
$$\sum_{k=1}^n r^k = r \frac{r^n - 1}{r - 1}$$
10. Therefore, the summation rewritten in summation form with index \(j\) is:
$$\sum_{j=1}^{40} H(1.05)^j$$
Final answer:
$$\sum_{i=0}^{39} H(1.05)^{40 - i} = \sum_{j=1}^{40} H(1.05)^j$$
Summation Rewrite E19761
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