1. **State the problem:** Solve the system of equations using the elimination method.
2. **First system:**
$$2x - y = 17$$
$$x - y = 10$$
3. **Eliminate $y$ by subtracting the second equation from the first:**
$$ (2x - y) - (x - y) = 17 - 10 $$
$$ 2x - y - x + y = 7 $$
$$ x = 7 $$
4. **Substitute $x=7$ into $x - y = 10$:**
$$ 7 - y = 10 $$
$$ -y = 3 $$
$$ y = -3 $$
5. **Solution for first system:** $x=7$, $y=-3$.
---
6. **Second system:**
$$ -x - 7y = 9 $$
$$ -x + 9y = -23 $$
7. **Eliminate $x$ by subtracting the first equation from the second:**
$$ (-x + 9y) - (-x - 7y) = -23 - 9 $$
$$ -x + 9y + x + 7y = -32 $$
$$ 16y = -32 $$
$$ y = \frac{-32}{16} = -2 $$
8. **Substitute $y=-2$ into $-x - 7y = 9$:**
$$ -x - 7(-2) = 9 $$
$$ -x + 14 = 9 $$
$$ -x = -5 $$
$$ x = 5 $$
9. **Solution for second system:** $x=5$, $y=-2$.
---
10. **Third system:**
$$ -3x + y = -14 $$
$$ -2x - y = 9 $$
11. **Add the two equations to eliminate $y$:**
$$ (-3x + y) + (-2x - y) = -14 + 9 $$
$$ -3x + y - 2x - y = -5 $$
$$ -5x = -5 $$
$$ x = 1 $$
12. **Substitute $x=1$ into $-3x + y = -14$:**
$$ -3(1) + y = -14 $$
$$ -3 + y = -14 $$
$$ y = -11 $$
13. **Solution for third system:** $x=1$, $y=-11$.
---
14. **Fourth system:**
$$ 6x + 3y = 18 $$
$$ -x - 4y = -25 $$
15. **Multiply second equation by 3 to align $x$ coefficients:**
$$ 3(-x - 4y) = 3(-25) $$
$$ -3x - 12y = -75 $$
16. **Add to first equation:**
$$ (6x + 3y) + (-3x - 12y) = 18 + (-75) $$
$$ 3x - 9y = -57 $$
17. **Divide entire equation by 3:**
$$ \frac{3x - 9y}{3} = \frac{-57}{3} $$
$$ \cancel{3}x - \cancel{9}y = -19 $$
$$ x - 3y = -19 $$
18. **Express $x$ in terms of $y$:**
$$ x = -19 + 3y $$
19. **Substitute into second original equation:**
$$ -(-19 + 3y) - 4y = -25 $$
$$ 19 - 3y - 4y = -25 $$
$$ 19 - 7y = -25 $$
$$ -7y = -44 $$
$$ y = \frac{44}{7} $$
20. **Substitute $y=\frac{44}{7}$ into $x = -19 + 3y$:**
$$ x = -19 + 3 \times \frac{44}{7} = -19 + \frac{132}{7} = \frac{-133 + 132}{7} = \frac{-1}{7} $$
21. **Solution for fourth system:** $x=\frac{-1}{7}$, $y=\frac{44}{7}$.
---
22. **Fifth system:**
$$ x + 4y = -3 $$
$$ x + 7y = -12 $$
23. **Subtract first equation from second:**
$$ (x + 7y) - (x + 4y) = -12 - (-3) $$
$$ x + 7y - x - 4y = -9 $$
$$ 3y = -9 $$
$$ y = -3 $$
24. **Substitute $y=-3$ into $x + 4y = -3$:**
$$ x + 4(-3) = -3 $$
$$ x - 12 = -3 $$
$$ x = 9 $$
25. **Solution for fifth system:** $x=9$, $y=-3$.
---
26. **Sixth system:**
$$ 3x + y = -21 $$
$$ x + y = -5 $$
27. **Subtract second equation from first:**
$$ (3x + y) - (x + y) = -21 - (-5) $$
$$ 3x + y - x - y = -16 $$
$$ 2x = -16 $$
$$ x = -8 $$
28. **Substitute $x=-8$ into $x + y = -5$:**
$$ -8 + y = -5 $$
$$ y = 3 $$
29. **Solution for sixth system:** $x=-8$, $y=3$.
---
**Final answers:**
1) $x=7$, $y=-3$
2) $x=5$, $y=-2$
3) $x=1$, $y=-11$
4) $x=\frac{-1}{7}$, $y=\frac{44}{7}$
5) $x=9$, $y=-3$
6) $x=-8$, $y=3$
Systems Elimination D36Fb5
Step-by-step solutions with LaTeX - clean, fast, and student-friendly.