1. **Problem 11a:** Write inequalities for the ticket sales constraints.
- Let $x$ be the number of adult tickets sold.
- Let $y$ be the number of child tickets sold.
The school wants to make at least 3000 dollars:
$$10x + 5y \geq 3000$$
The auditorium can hold at most 400 people:
$$x + y \leq 400$$
2. **Problem 11b:** Graph each inequality separately.
- For the money inequality $10x + 5y \geq 3000$, rewrite as:
$$5y \geq 3000 - 10x$$
$$y \geq 600 - 2x$$
- For the tickets inequality $x + y \leq 400$, rewrite as:
$$y \leq 400 - x$$
3. **Problem 11c:** Solve the system algebraically by substitution.
We solve the system:
$$\begin{cases} 10x + 5y = 3000 \\ x + y = 400 \end{cases}$$
From the second equation:
$$y = 400 - x$$
Substitute into the first:
$$10x + 5(400 - x) = 3000$$
$$10x + 2000 - 5x = 3000$$
$$5x + 2000 = 3000$$
$$5x = 1000$$
$$x = \cancel{\frac{5x}{5}}{\frac{1000}{5}} = 200$$
Then:
$$y = 400 - 200 = 200$$
4. **Problem 12:** Solve the system by substitution.
Given:
$$\begin{cases} y = 5x - 7 \\ y = 4x - 5 \end{cases}$$
Set equal:
$$5x - 7 = 4x - 5$$
$$5x - 4x = -5 + 7$$
$$x = 2$$
Substitute back:
$$y = 5(2) - 7 = 10 - 7 = 3$$
Solution: $(x,y) = (2,3)$
5. **Problem 13:** Solve the system by substitution.
Given:
$$\begin{cases} y = -3x + 12 \\ y = 2x - 8 \end{cases}$$
Set equal:
$$-3x + 12 = 2x - 8$$
$$-3x - 2x = -8 - 12$$
$$-5x = -20$$
$$x = \cancel{\frac{-5x}{-5}}{\frac{-20}{-5}} = 4$$
Substitute back:
$$y = 2(4) - 8 = 8 - 8 = 0$$
Solution: $(x,y) = (4,0)$
Ticket Inequalities 75Eae5
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