1. **State the problem:** We have two equations representing ticket purchases:
$$2x + 5y = 64$$
$$4x + 3y = 72$$
where $x$ is the price of an adult ticket and $y$ is the price of a children's ticket.
2. **Goal:** Solve the system using elimination to find the prices of adult and children's tickets.
3. **Elimination method:** We want to eliminate one variable by making the coefficients of $x$ or $y$ the same in both equations.
4. Multiply the first equation by 2 to match the coefficient of $x$ in the second equation:
$$2(2x + 5y) = 2(64) \Rightarrow 4x + 10y = 128$$
5. Now subtract the second equation from this new equation:
$$ (4x + 10y) - (4x + 3y) = 128 - 72 $$
$$4x - 4x + 10y - 3y = 56$$
$$7y = 56$$
6. Solve for $y$:
$$y = \frac{56}{7} = 8$$
7. Substitute $y=8$ back into the first original equation:
$$2x + 5(8) = 64$$
$$2x + 40 = 64$$
$$2x = 64 - 40 = 24$$
$$x = \frac{24}{2} = 12$$
8. **Interpretation:** The solution $(x, y) = (12, 8)$ means the adult ticket costs 12 and the children's ticket costs 8.
9. **Summary:**
- Adult ticket price: 12
- Children's ticket price: 8
This satisfies both purchase scenarios given.
Ticket Prices
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