1. **State the problem:** We need to find the number of tiles required to cover a rectangular bathroom wall.
2. **Given:**
- Length of wall = $12 + 12\sqrt{3}$ meters
- Width of wall = $1 + \sqrt{3}$ meters
- Area of each tile = $4 + 2\sqrt{3}$ square meters
3. **Calculate the area of the wall:**
$$\text{Area}_{wall} = (12 + 12\sqrt{3})(1 + \sqrt{3})$$
4. **Expand the product:**
$$= 12 \times 1 + 12 \times \sqrt{3} + 12\sqrt{3} \times 1 + 12\sqrt{3} \times \sqrt{3}$$
$$= 12 + 12\sqrt{3} + 12\sqrt{3} + 12 \times 3$$
$$= 12 + 24\sqrt{3} + 36$$
5. **Simplify:**
$$= (12 + 36) + 24\sqrt{3} = 48 + 24\sqrt{3}$$
6. **Calculate the number of tiles needed:**
$$\text{Number of tiles} = \frac{\text{Area}_{wall}}{\text{Area}_{tile}} = \frac{48 + 24\sqrt{3}}{4 + 2\sqrt{3}}$$
7. **Simplify the fraction by rationalizing the denominator:**
Multiply numerator and denominator by the conjugate of the denominator $4 - 2\sqrt{3}$:
$$\frac{48 + 24\sqrt{3}}{4 + 2\sqrt{3}} \times \frac{4 - 2\sqrt{3}}{4 - 2\sqrt{3}} = \frac{(48 + 24\sqrt{3})(4 - 2\sqrt{3})}{(4 + 2\sqrt{3})(4 - 2\sqrt{3})}$$
8. **Calculate denominator:**
$$4^2 - (2\sqrt{3})^2 = 16 - 4 \times 3 = 16 - 12 = 4$$
9. **Calculate numerator:**
$$48 \times 4 - 48 \times 2\sqrt{3} + 24\sqrt{3} \times 4 - 24\sqrt{3} \times 2\sqrt{3}$$
$$= 192 - 96\sqrt{3} + 96\sqrt{3} - 24 \times 2 \times 3$$
$$= 192 + ( -96\sqrt{3} + 96\sqrt{3}) - 144$$
$$= 192 - 144 = 48$$
10. **Divide numerator by denominator:**
$$\frac{48}{4} = 12$$
**Final answer:** The school needs 12 tiles to cover the entire wall.
Tile Calculation
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