1. **State the problem:** We have a track made of 9 segments, each either 6m or 10m long, and the total length is 74m.
2. **Define variables:** Let $x$ be the number of 6m segments and $y$ be the number of 10m segments.
3. **Write equations:**
- Total segments: $$x + y = 9$$
- Total length: $$6x + 10y = 74$$
4. **Solve the system:** From the first equation, express $y$ as $$y = 9 - x$$
5. Substitute into the length equation:
$$6x + 10(9 - x) = 74$$
6. Simplify:
$$6x + 90 - 10x = 74$$
7. Combine like terms:
$$\cancel{6x} - \cancel{10x} + 90 = 74$$
$$-4x + 90 = 74$$
8. Subtract 90 from both sides:
$$-4x = 74 - 90$$
$$-4x = -16$$
9. Divide both sides by $-4$:
$$x = \frac{-16}{-4} = 4$$
10. Find $y$:
$$y = 9 - 4 = 5$$
**Answer:** There are 4 short 6m segments and 5 long 10m segments.
Track Segments A8E3Bd
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