1. **State the problem:** A couple traveled a total distance $D$ during a camping trip. They went one-third of the way by boat, 10 miles by foot, and one-sixth of the way by horse. We need to find the total distance $D$.
2. **Set up the equation:** Let the total distance be $D$ miles.
They traveled:
- By boat: $\frac{1}{3}D$
- By foot: 10 miles
- By horse: $\frac{1}{6}D$
The sum of these parts equals the total distance:
$$\frac{1}{3}D + 10 + \frac{1}{6}D = D$$
3. **Combine like terms:**
$$\frac{1}{3}D + \frac{1}{6}D = \frac{2}{6}D + \frac{1}{6}D = \frac{3}{6}D = \frac{1}{2}D$$
So the equation becomes:
$$\frac{1}{2}D + 10 = D$$
4. **Isolate $D$:**
Subtract $\frac{1}{2}D$ from both sides:
$$\cancel{\frac{1}{2}D} + 10 = \cancel{\frac{1}{2}D} + D - \frac{1}{2}D$$
$$10 = D - \frac{1}{2}D = \frac{1}{2}D$$
5. **Solve for $D$:**
Multiply both sides by 2:
$$2 \times 10 = 2 \times \frac{1}{2}D$$
$$20 = D$$
6. **Answer:** The total distance of the trip is **20 miles**.
**Final answer: Option B, 20 miles.
Trip Distance Ef213C
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