1. **State the problem:** We are given the tuition costs for years 1, 4, and 5 at Northern Swim School and need to find the costs for years 2 and 3 assuming a constant rate of change.
2. **Identify known values:**
- Year 1 cost: $168.50$
- Year 4 cost: $191.00$
- Year 5 cost: $198.50$
3. **Understand the constant rate of change:** The tuition increases by the same amount each year. This means the cost forms an arithmetic sequence.
4. **Calculate the rate of change (slope):**
The rate of change between year 1 and year 5 is
$$\text{slope} = \frac{198.50 - 168.50}{5 - 1} = \frac{30}{4} = 7.5$$
5. **Find the cost for years 2 and 3:**
- Year 2 cost:
$$168.50 + 7.5 = 176.00$$
- Year 3 cost:
$$176.00 + 7.5 = 183.50$$
6. **Verify with year 4 cost:**
$$183.50 + 7.5 = 191.00$$ which matches the given data.
7. **Summary:**
- Year 2 cost is $176.00$
- Year 3 cost is $183.50$
These points can be plotted on the graph at (2, 176) and (3, 183.5).
Tuition Costs C69F95
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