1. **Problem statement:**
There are two numbers. When the second number is subtracted from twice the first number, the result is 18. When 9 is added to the first number, the result is equal to twice the second number.
2. **Form the simultaneous equations:**
Let $x$ be the first number and $y$ be the second number.
From the problem:
- Twice the first number minus the second number equals 18:
$$2x - y = 18$$
- Adding 9 to the first number equals twice the second number:
$$x + 9 = 2y$$
3. **Rewrite the second equation for substitution:**
$$x + 9 = 2y \implies 2y = x + 9$$
Divide both sides by 2:
$$\cancel{2}y = \frac{x + 9}{\cancel{2}} \implies y = \frac{x + 9}{2}$$
4. **Substitute $y$ into the first equation:**
$$2x - \frac{x + 9}{2} = 18$$
Multiply both sides by 2 to clear the denominator:
$$2 \times 2x - 2 \times \frac{x + 9}{2} = 2 \times 18$$
$$4x - (x + 9) = 36$$
5. **Simplify and solve for $x$:**
$$4x - x - 9 = 36$$
$$3x - 9 = 36$$
Add 9 to both sides:
$$3x = 45$$
Divide both sides by 3:
$$\cancel{3}x = \frac{45}{\cancel{3}} \implies x = 15$$
6. **Find $y$ using $x=15$:**
$$y = \frac{15 + 9}{2} = \frac{24}{2} = 12$$
7. **Final answer:**
The two numbers are $x = 15$ and $y = 12$.
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**Slug:** two numbers
**Subject:** algebra
**Desmos:** {"latex":"y=\frac{x+9}{2}","features":{"intercepts":true,"extrema":true}}
**q_count:** 2
Two Numbers 04690E
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