1. **State the problem:** Given the system of equations
$$2x + y = \frac{1}{\sqrt{5 - 2}}, \quad 2x - y = \frac{1}{\sqrt{5 + 2}}$$
find the value of
$$4x^2 - 4x - y^2 + 2y.$$
2. **Simplify the denominators:**
$$\sqrt{5 - 2} = \sqrt{3}, \quad \sqrt{5 + 2} = \sqrt{7}.$$
So the system becomes
$$2x + y = \frac{1}{\sqrt{3}}, \quad 2x - y = \frac{1}{\sqrt{7}}.$$
3. **Add the two equations to eliminate $y$: **
$$ (2x + y) + (2x - y) = \frac{1}{\sqrt{3}} + \frac{1}{\sqrt{7}} $$
$$ 4x = \frac{1}{\sqrt{3}} + \frac{1}{\sqrt{7}} $$
$$ x = \frac{1}{4} \left( \frac{1}{\sqrt{3}} + \frac{1}{\sqrt{7}} \right).$$
4. **Subtract the second equation from the first to eliminate $x$: **
$$ (2x + y) - (2x - y) = \frac{1}{\sqrt{3}} - \frac{1}{\sqrt{7}} $$
$$ 2y = \frac{1}{\sqrt{3}} - \frac{1}{\sqrt{7}} $$
$$ y = \frac{1}{2} \left( \frac{1}{\sqrt{3}} - \frac{1}{\sqrt{7}} \right).$$
5. **Calculate $4x^2$: **
$$4x^2 = 4 \left( \frac{1}{4} \left( \frac{1}{\sqrt{3}} + \frac{1}{\sqrt{7}} \right) \right)^2 = \cancel{4} \times \frac{1}{\cancel{16}} \left( \frac{1}{\sqrt{3}} + \frac{1}{\sqrt{7}} \right)^2 = \frac{1}{4} \left( \frac{1}{\sqrt{3}} + \frac{1}{\sqrt{7}} \right)^2.$$
6. **Calculate $-4x$: **
$$-4x = -4 \times \frac{1}{4} \left( \frac{1}{\sqrt{3}} + \frac{1}{\sqrt{7}} \right) = - \left( \frac{1}{\sqrt{3}} + \frac{1}{\sqrt{7}} \right).$$
7. **Calculate $-y^2$: **
$$-y^2 = - \left( \frac{1}{2} \left( \frac{1}{\sqrt{3}} - \frac{1}{\sqrt{7}} \right) \right)^2 = - \frac{1}{4} \left( \frac{1}{\sqrt{3}} - \frac{1}{\sqrt{7}} \right)^2.$$
8. **Calculate $2y$: **
$$2y = 2 \times \frac{1}{2} \left( \frac{1}{\sqrt{3}} - \frac{1}{\sqrt{7}} \right) = \left( \frac{1}{\sqrt{3}} - \frac{1}{\sqrt{7}} \right).$$
9. **Sum all parts: **
$$4x^2 - 4x - y^2 + 2y = \frac{1}{4} \left( \frac{1}{\sqrt{3}} + \frac{1}{\sqrt{7}} \right)^2 - \left( \frac{1}{\sqrt{3}} + \frac{1}{\sqrt{7}} \right) - \frac{1}{4} \left( \frac{1}{\sqrt{3}} - \frac{1}{\sqrt{7}} \right)^2 + \left( \frac{1}{\sqrt{3}} - \frac{1}{\sqrt{7}} \right).$$
10. **Group terms: **
$$= \frac{1}{4} \left[ \left( \frac{1}{\sqrt{3}} + \frac{1}{\sqrt{7}} \right)^2 - \left( \frac{1}{\sqrt{3}} - \frac{1}{\sqrt{7}} \right)^2 \right] - \left( \frac{1}{\sqrt{3}} + \frac{1}{\sqrt{7}} \right) + \left( \frac{1}{\sqrt{3}} - \frac{1}{\sqrt{7}} \right).$$
11. **Use difference of squares: **
$$ (a+b)^2 - (a-b)^2 = 4ab $$
where $a=\frac{1}{\sqrt{3}}$, $b=\frac{1}{\sqrt{7}}$. So,
$$ \left( \frac{1}{\sqrt{3}} + \frac{1}{\sqrt{7}} \right)^2 - \left( \frac{1}{\sqrt{3}} - \frac{1}{\sqrt{7}} \right)^2 = 4 \times \frac{1}{\sqrt{3}} \times \frac{1}{\sqrt{7}} = \frac{4}{\sqrt{21}}.$$
12. **Substitute back: **
$$= \frac{1}{4} \times \frac{4}{\sqrt{21}} - \left( \frac{1}{\sqrt{3}} + \frac{1}{\sqrt{7}} \right) + \left( \frac{1}{\sqrt{3}} - \frac{1}{\sqrt{7}} \right) = \frac{1}{\sqrt{21}} - \frac{1}{\sqrt{3}} - \frac{1}{\sqrt{7}} + \frac{1}{\sqrt{3}} - \frac{1}{\sqrt{7}}.$$
13. **Simplify the last terms: **
$$- \frac{1}{\sqrt{3}} + \frac{1}{\sqrt{3}} = 0,$$
$$- \frac{1}{\sqrt{7}} - \frac{1}{\sqrt{7}} = - \frac{2}{\sqrt{7}}.$$
14. **Final answer: **
$$4x^2 - 4x - y^2 + 2y = \frac{1}{\sqrt{21}} - \frac{2}{\sqrt{7}}.$$
Value Expression 2Aa76A
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