Subjects algebra

Vector Length 59776C

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1. Problem: Given the vector \(\vec{a} = \begin{pmatrix} t \\ 8 \end{pmatrix}\), (a) Find the length \(|\vec{a}|\) when \(t=6\). (b) Find the values of \(t\) such that the length \(|\vec{a}| = 17\). 2. Formula: The length (magnitude) of a vector \(\vec{a} = \begin{pmatrix} x \\ y \end{pmatrix}\) is given by $$|\vec{a}| = \sqrt{x^2 + y^2}$$ 3. Step (a): Substitute \(t=6\) into the vector: $$\vec{a} = \begin{pmatrix} 6 \\ 8 \end{pmatrix}$$ Calculate the length: $$|\vec{a}| = \sqrt{6^2 + 8^2} = \sqrt{36 + 64} = \sqrt{100} = 10$$ 4. Step (b): Set the length equal to 17: $$|\vec{a}| = \sqrt{t^2 + 8^2} = 17$$ Square both sides: $$t^2 + 64 = 17^2$$ $$t^2 + 64 = 289$$ Subtract 64 from both sides: $$t^2 = 289 - 64 = 225$$ Take the square root: $$t = \pm \sqrt{225} = \pm 15$$ 5. Final answers: (a) \(|\vec{a}| = 10\) when \(t=6\). (b) \(t = 15\) or \(t = -15\) when \(|\vec{a}| = 17\).