1. Problem: Given the vector \(\vec{a} = \begin{pmatrix} t \\ 8 \end{pmatrix}\),
(a) Find the length \(|\vec{a}|\) when \(t=6\).
(b) Find the values of \(t\) such that the length \(|\vec{a}| = 17\).
2. Formula: The length (magnitude) of a vector \(\vec{a} = \begin{pmatrix} x \\ y \end{pmatrix}\) is given by
$$|\vec{a}| = \sqrt{x^2 + y^2}$$
3. Step (a): Substitute \(t=6\) into the vector:
$$\vec{a} = \begin{pmatrix} 6 \\ 8 \end{pmatrix}$$
Calculate the length:
$$|\vec{a}| = \sqrt{6^2 + 8^2} = \sqrt{36 + 64} = \sqrt{100} = 10$$
4. Step (b): Set the length equal to 17:
$$|\vec{a}| = \sqrt{t^2 + 8^2} = 17$$
Square both sides:
$$t^2 + 64 = 17^2$$
$$t^2 + 64 = 289$$
Subtract 64 from both sides:
$$t^2 = 289 - 64 = 225$$
Take the square root:
$$t = \pm \sqrt{225} = \pm 15$$
5. Final answers:
(a) \(|\vec{a}| = 10\) when \(t=6\).
(b) \(t = 15\) or \(t = -15\) when \(|\vec{a}| = 17\).
Vector Length 59776C
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