1. **State the problem:**
Calculate the exact values of the following expressions:
(i) $2 \frac{2}{5} - 1 \frac{1}{3} + 3 \frac{1}{2}$
(ii) $(4.14 + 5.75) + (1.62)^2$
2. **Convert mixed numbers to improper fractions for (i):**
$2 \frac{2}{5} = \frac{2 \times 5 + 2}{5} = \frac{12}{5}$
$1 \frac{1}{3} = \frac{1 \times 3 + 1}{3} = \frac{4}{3}$
$3 \frac{1}{2} = \frac{3 \times 2 + 1}{2} = \frac{7}{2}$
3. **Calculate (i) using fractions:**
$$\frac{12}{5} - \frac{4}{3} + \frac{7}{2}$$
Find the common denominator: $\text{lcm}(5,3,2) = 30$
Rewrite each fraction:
$$\frac{12}{5} = \frac{12 \times 6}{30} = \frac{72}{30}$$
$$\frac{4}{3} = \frac{4 \times 10}{30} = \frac{40}{30}$$
$$\frac{7}{2} = \frac{7 \times 15}{30} = \frac{105}{30}$$
Now sum:
$$\frac{72}{30} - \frac{40}{30} + \frac{105}{30} = \frac{72 - 40 + 105}{30} = \frac{137}{30}$$
4. **Simplify (i) if possible:**
$137$ and $30$ have no common factors other than 1, so the fraction is in simplest form.
5. **Calculate (ii):**
First sum inside parentheses:
$$4.14 + 5.75 = 9.89$$
Square $1.62$:
$$1.62^2 = 1.62 \times 1.62 = 2.6244$$
Add results:
$$9.89 + 2.6244 = 12.5144$$
6. **Final answers:**
(i) $\frac{137}{30}$
(ii) $12.5144$
Exact Values 309650
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