1. **Problem:** The vice principal sharpened 341 pencils on Monday and 375 on Tuesday. How many more pencils does she have to sharpen if the total is 716?
2. **Formula:** Total pencils to sharpen = Monday + Tuesday + Remaining
3. **Calculation:**
$$341 + 375 = 716 - \text{Remaining}$$
4. Simplify the left side:
$$341 + 375 = 716$$
$$716 = 716 - \text{Remaining}$$
5. Subtract 716 from both sides:
$$\cancel{716} - 716 = \cancel{716} - 716 - \text{Remaining}$$
$$0 = - \text{Remaining}$$
6. Multiply both sides by -1:
$$0 = \text{Remaining}$$
7. **Answer:** She has 0 pencils left to sharpen, so the question likely asks how many more pencils she sharpened on Tuesday than Monday:
$$375 - 341 = 34$$
Since 34 is not an option, the question might be about total pencils sharpened or a different interpretation.
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**Second problem:** Travis has 500 in his lunch account. He spent 26 in September and 37 in October. How much is left?
1. **Formula:** Remaining = Initial - (Spent in September + Spent in October)
2. Calculate total spent:
$$26 + 37 = 63$$
3. Calculate remaining:
$$500 - 63 = 437$$
4. The equation that best solves for remaining money $x$ is:
$$x = 500 - 26 - 37$$
Among options, option c: $$500 - 57 = x$$ is closest but 57 is incorrect total spent.
Option d: $$26 + 37 + x = 500$$ correctly represents the total.
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**Third problem:** Megan bought 4 boxes of strawberries with 12 each. One box dropped and 4 strawberries were squished. How many strawberries remain?
1. Total strawberries:
$$4 \times 12 = 48$$
2. Subtract squished strawberries:
$$48 - 4 = 44$$
3. **Answer:** 44 strawberries remain.
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**Fourth problem:** There are 5 groups with 4 kids each and 1 group with 6 kids. Find total kids $K$.
1. Calculate total kids in 5 groups:
$$5 \times 4 = 20$$
2. Add the 6 kids:
$$20 + 6 = 26$$
3. Equation:
$$(5 \times 4) + 6 = K$$
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**Fifth problem:** Total weight of vegetables is 325 grams. Carrots weigh 120 grams, zucchini 97 grams, broccoli weight is $W$.
1. Formula:
$$W + 120 + 97 = 325$$
2. Simplify:
$$W + 217 = 325$$
3. Subtract 217 from both sides:
$$\cancel{W + 217} - 217 = 325 - 217$$
$$W = 108$$
4. **Answer:** Broccoli weighs 108 grams.
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**Final answers:**
1. No pencils left to sharpen or difference 34 (not in options)
2. Equation d
3. 44 strawberries
4. Equation a
5. 108 grams
Multiple Word Problems 5F5770
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