1. **Problem Statement:** Evaluate the double integral $$\iint_R \sin(x + y) \, dA$$ where region $R$ is bounded by $x=0$, $y=0$, and $x + y = \frac{\pi}{2}$.
2. **Understanding the Region:** The region $R$ is a right triangle in the first quadrant bounded by the coordinate axes and the line $x + y = \frac{\pi}{2}$.
3. **Setting up the Integral:** Since $x$ and $y$ are nonnegative and $x + y \leq \frac{\pi}{2}$, we can write the integral as an iterated integral:
$$\int_0^{\frac{\pi}{2}} \int_0^{\frac{\pi}{2} - x} \sin(x + y) \, dy \, dx$$
4. **Integrate with respect to $y$ first:**
$$\int_0^{\frac{\pi}{2} - x} \sin(x + y) \, dy$$
Let $u = x + y$, then $du = dy$. When $y=0$, $u=x$; when $y=\frac{\pi}{2} - x$, $u=\frac{\pi}{2}$.
So the inner integral becomes:
$$\int_x^{\frac{\pi}{2}} \sin u \, du = [-\cos u]_x^{\frac{\pi}{2}} = -\cos \frac{\pi}{2} + \cos x = 0 + \cos x = \cos x$$
5. **Substitute back and integrate with respect to $x$:**
$$\int_0^{\frac{\pi}{2}} \cos x \, dx = [\sin x]_0^{\frac{\pi}{2}} = \sin \frac{\pi}{2} - \sin 0 = 1 - 0 = 1$$
6. **Final Answer:**
$$\boxed{1}$$
This means the value of the double integral over the triangular region is 1.
Double Integral Sin 31743F
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