1. **State the problem:** We want to find the integral $$\int \sqrt{\cos x (3 + 2 \cos x)} \, dx$$.
2. **Rewrite the integrand:** The expression inside the square root is $$\cos x (3 + 2 \cos x) = 3 \cos x + 2 \cos^2 x$$.
3. **Use substitution:** Let $$u = \cos x$$, then $$du = -\sin x \, dx$$.
However, the integral does not contain a clear $$\sin x$$ term to substitute directly, so we try to express the integral in terms of $$u$$ and $$dx$$.
4. **Express dx in terms of du:** Since $$du = -\sin x \, dx$$, we have $$dx = \frac{-du}{\sin x}$$.
5. **Rewrite the integral:**
$$\int \sqrt{u (3 + 2u)} \, dx = \int \sqrt{u (3 + 2u)} \cdot \frac{-du}{\sin x}$$.
6. **Express $$\sin x$$ in terms of $$u$$:** Since $$u = \cos x$$, $$\sin x = \sqrt{1 - u^2}$$.
7. **Substitute:**
$$\int \sqrt{u (3 + 2u)} \cdot \frac{-du}{\sqrt{1 - u^2}} = - \int \frac{\sqrt{u (3 + 2u)}}{\sqrt{1 - u^2}} \, du$$.
8. **Simplify the integrand:**
$$\frac{\sqrt{u (3 + 2u)}}{\sqrt{1 - u^2}} = \sqrt{\frac{u (3 + 2u)}{1 - u^2}}$$.
9. **Final integral:**
$$- \int \sqrt{\frac{u (3 + 2u)}{1 - u^2}} \, du$$.
This integral is non-elementary and requires advanced techniques or numerical methods.
**Answer:** The integral $$\int \sqrt{\cos x (3 + 2 \cos x)} \, dx$$ can be expressed as $$- \int \sqrt{\frac{u (3 + 2u)}{1 - u^2}} \, du$$ with $$u = \cos x$$, which is not elementary.
Integral Cosine Root 81Cd27
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