1. **Problem 5:** Evaluate
$$\frac{d}{dx} \int_1^{5x} e^{t^2} dt + \int_1^x \frac{d}{dx} \left[ \sqrt{1 + \ln(x)} \right] dx + \frac{d}{dx} \int_{\pi}^{2\pi} \frac{\sin x}{x} dx.$$
2. **Step 1: Differentiate the first term using the Leibniz rule**
$$\frac{d}{dx} \int_1^{5x} e^{t^2} dt = e^{(5x)^2} \cdot \frac{d}{dx}(5x) = e^{25x^2} \cdot 5 = 5 e^{25x^2}.$$
3. **Step 2: Simplify the second term**
Inside the integral, the derivative with respect to $x$ of $\sqrt{1 + \ln(x)}$ is
$$\frac{d}{dx} \sqrt{1 + \ln(x)} = \frac{1}{2\sqrt{1 + \ln(x)}} \cdot \frac{1}{x} = \frac{1}{2x \sqrt{1 + \ln(x)}}.$$
4. **Step 3: Evaluate the integral of the derivative from 1 to $x$**
$$\int_1^x \frac{1}{2t \sqrt{1 + \ln(t)}} dt.$$
This integral is exactly the difference of the original function evaluated at $x$ and 1, by the Fundamental Theorem of Calculus:
$$\int_1^x \frac{d}{dt} \sqrt{1 + \ln(t)} dt = \sqrt{1 + \ln(x)} - \sqrt{1 + \ln(1)} = \sqrt{1 + \ln(x)} - 1.$$
5. **Step 4: Differentiate the third term**
Since the limits of integration are constants, the derivative of
$$\int_{\pi}^{2\pi} \frac{\sin x}{x} dx$$
is zero:
$$\frac{d}{dx} \int_{\pi}^{2\pi} \frac{\sin x}{x} dx = 0.$$
6. **Step 5: Combine all parts**
$$5 e^{25x^2} + \left( \sqrt{1 + \ln(x)} - 1 \right) + 0 = 5 e^{25x^2} + \sqrt{1 + \ln(x)} - 1.$$
---
7. **Problem 6:** Given
$$f(x) = \int_{4x}^{6x} g(t) dt, \quad g(x) = \int_1^{3x} \sin t dt,$$
find $f''(x)$.
8. **Step 1: Find $g(x)$ and $g'(x)$**
By the Fundamental Theorem of Calculus and chain rule:
$$g(x) = \int_1^{3x} \sin t dt,$$
so
$$g'(x) = \sin(3x) \cdot 3 = 3 \sin(3x).$$
9. **Step 2: Differentiate $f(x)$ using Leibniz rule**
$$f(x) = \int_{4x}^{6x} g(t) dt,$$
so
$$f'(x) = g(6x) \cdot 6 - g(4x) \cdot 4.$$
10. **Step 3: Differentiate $f'(x)$ to find $f''(x)$**
$$f''(x) = \frac{d}{dx} \left[ 6 g(6x) - 4 g(4x) \right] = 6 \cdot g'(6x) \cdot 6 - 4 \cdot g'(4x) \cdot 4 = 36 g'(6x) - 16 g'(4x).$$
11. **Step 4: Substitute $g'(x)$**
$$f''(x) = 36 \cdot 3 \sin(18x) - 16 \cdot 3 \sin(12x) = 108 \sin(18x) - 48 \sin(12x).$$
**Final answers:**
$$\boxed{5 e^{25x^2} + \sqrt{1 + \ln(x)} - 1}$$
and
$$\boxed{f''(x) = 108 \sin(18x) - 48 \sin(12x)}.$$
Integral Derivatives 6185D7
Step-by-step solutions with LaTeX - clean, fast, and student-friendly.