1. **State the problem:** Evaluate the integral $$\int (2x^2)(\sec^2 x)(\tan x) \, dx$$.
2. **Recall relevant formulas and rules:**
- The derivative of $$\tan x$$ is $$\sec^2 x$$.
- Integration by parts or substitution might be useful.
3. **Rewrite the integral:**
$$\int 2x^2 \sec^2 x \tan x \, dx$$.
4. **Consider substitution:** Let $$u = \tan x$$, then $$du = \sec^2 x \, dx$$.
5. **Rewrite integral in terms of $$u$$:**
$$\int 2x^2 u \, du$$.
6. **Problem:** The variable $$x$$ is still present, so substitution is not straightforward.
7. **Alternative approach:** Treat $$x$$ as a variable independent of $$u$$, so integration by parts is needed.
8. **Integration by parts formula:**
$$\int f(x) g'(x) dx = f(x) g(x) - \int f'(x) g(x) dx$$.
9. **Set:**
- $$f(x) = 2x^2$$
- $$g'(x) = \sec^2 x \tan x$$
10. **Find $$g(x)$$:**
Note that $$\frac{d}{dx} (\sec x) = \sec x \tan x$$.
11. **Rewrite $$g'(x)$$:**
$$\sec^2 x \tan x = \sec x (\sec x \tan x) = \sec x \frac{d}{dx} (\sec x)$$.
12. **Integrate $$g'(x)$$:**
$$g(x) = \int \sec x \frac{d}{dx} (\sec x) dx = \frac{1}{2} (\sec x)^2 + C$$ (using substitution).
13. **Apply integration by parts:**
$$\int 2x^2 \sec^2 x \tan x dx = 2x^2 \cdot \frac{1}{2} \sec^2 x - \int \frac{d}{dx} (2x^2) \cdot \frac{1}{2} \sec^2 x dx$$
14. **Simplify:**
$$= x^2 \sec^2 x - \int 4x \cdot \frac{1}{2} \sec^2 x dx = x^2 \sec^2 x - 2 \int x \sec^2 x dx$$
15. **Now evaluate $$\int x \sec^2 x dx$$ using integration by parts again:**
- Let $$u = x$$, $$dv = \sec^2 x dx$$
- Then $$du = dx$$, $$v = \tan x$$
16. **Apply integration by parts:**
$$\int x \sec^2 x dx = x \tan x - \int \tan x dx$$
17. **Integrate $$\int \tan x dx$$:**
$$\int \tan x dx = -\ln |\cos x| + C$$
18. **So:**
$$\int x \sec^2 x dx = x \tan x + \ln |\cos x| + C$$
19. **Substitute back:**
$$\int 2x^2 \sec^2 x \tan x dx = x^2 \sec^2 x - 2 (x \tan x + \ln |\cos x|) + C$$
20. **Final answer:**
$$\boxed{x^2 \sec^2 x - 2x \tan x - 2 \ln |\cos x| + C}$$
Integral Sec Tan 014F0E
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