1. **State the problem:** Find the limit $$\lim_{x \to 3} \frac{x^2 - 8x + 15}{\sqrt{5x + 34} - 7}$$.
2. **Check direct substitution:** Substitute $x=3$:
$$\frac{3^2 - 8(3) + 15}{\sqrt{5(3) + 34} - 7} = \frac{9 - 24 + 15}{\sqrt{15 + 34} - 7} = \frac{0}{\sqrt{49} - 7} = \frac{0}{7 - 7} = \frac{0}{0}$$ which is an indeterminate form.
3. **Use algebraic manipulation:** To resolve the indeterminate form, multiply numerator and denominator by the conjugate of the denominator:
$$\frac{x^2 - 8x + 15}{\sqrt{5x + 34} - 7} \times \frac{\sqrt{5x + 34} + 7}{\sqrt{5x + 34} + 7} = \frac{(x^2 - 8x + 15)(\sqrt{5x + 34} + 7)}{(\sqrt{5x + 34} - 7)(\sqrt{5x + 34} + 7)}$$
4. **Simplify denominator using difference of squares:**
$$ (\sqrt{5x + 34})^2 - 7^2 = (5x + 34) - 49 = 5x - 15 $$
5. **Rewrite the expression:**
$$ \frac{(x^2 - 8x + 15)(\sqrt{5x + 34} + 7)}{5x - 15} $$
6. **Factor numerator and denominator:**
$$ x^2 - 8x + 15 = (x - 3)(x - 5) $$
$$ 5x - 15 = 5(x - 3) $$
7. **Substitute factored forms:**
$$ \frac{(x - 3)(x - 5)(\sqrt{5x + 34} + 7)}{5(x - 3)} $$
8. **Cancel common factor $(x - 3)$:**
$$ \frac{\cancel{(x - 3)}(x - 5)(\sqrt{5x + 34} + 7)}{5\cancel{(x - 3)}} = \frac{(x - 5)(\sqrt{5x + 34} + 7)}{5} $$
9. **Evaluate the limit by substituting $x=3$:**
$$ \frac{(3 - 5)(\sqrt{5(3) + 34} + 7)}{5} = \frac{-2(\sqrt{15 + 34} + 7)}{5} = \frac{-2(\sqrt{49} + 7)}{5} = \frac{-2(7 + 7)}{5} = \frac{-2 \times 14}{5} = \frac{-28}{5} $$
**Final answer:**
$$ \boxed{-\frac{28}{5}} $$
Limit Radical C71522
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