1. **State the problem:** Find the limit $$\lim_{x \to 0} \left( \sqrt{3x + 5} - \sqrt{3x - 3} \right).$$
2. **Recall the formula and technique:** When dealing with limits involving differences of square roots, multiply and divide by the conjugate to simplify.
3. **Multiply by the conjugate:**
$$\lim_{x \to 0} \frac{\left( \sqrt{3x + 5} - \sqrt{3x - 3} \right) \left( \sqrt{3x + 5} + \sqrt{3x - 3} \right)}{\sqrt{3x + 5} + \sqrt{3x - 3}} = \lim_{x \to 0} \frac{(3x + 5) - (3x - 3)}{\sqrt{3x + 5} + \sqrt{3x - 3}}.$$
4. **Simplify the numerator:**
$$(3x + 5) - (3x - 3) = 3x + 5 - 3x + 3 = 8.$$
5. **Rewrite the limit:**
$$\lim_{x \to 0} \frac{8}{\sqrt{3x + 5} + \sqrt{3x - 3}}.$$
6. **Evaluate the denominator at $x=0$:**
$$\sqrt{3(0) + 5} + \sqrt{3(0) - 3} = \sqrt{5} + \sqrt{-3}.$$
7. **Note:** $\sqrt{-3}$ is not a real number, so the limit does not exist in the real numbers.
**Final answer:** The limit does not exist in the real number system because the expression involves the square root of a negative number as $x$ approaches 0.
Limit Square Roots F21083
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