1. **Problem Statement:** Given the piecewise linear function $f(x)$ with specified points and limits, find the values of $f(1)$ and the limits of $f(x)$ as $x$ approaches 1, 2, and 3 from the left and right.
2. **Recall the definitions:**
- The value of the function at a point $x=a$ is $f(a)$.
- The left-hand limit $\lim_{x \to a^-} f(x)$ is the value $f(x)$ approaches as $x$ approaches $a$ from values less than $a$.
- The right-hand limit $\lim_{x \to a^+} f(x)$ is the value $f(x)$ approaches as $x$ approaches $a$ from values greater than $a$.
- The limit $\lim_{x \to a} f(x)$ exists if and only if the left-hand and right-hand limits are equal.
3. **Evaluate $f(1)$:**
- From the graph, the solid point at $x=1$ is at $y=3$.
- Therefore, $f(1) = 3$.
4. **Evaluate $\lim_{x \to 1^-} f(x)$:**
- Approaching 1 from the left, the graph approaches the open circle at $(1,2)$.
- So, $\lim_{x \to 1^-} f(x) = 2$.
5. **Evaluate $\lim_{x \to 1^+} f(x)$:**
- Approaching 1 from the right, the graph starts at the solid point $(1,3)$.
- So, $\lim_{x \to 1^+} f(x) = 3$.
6. **Evaluate $\lim_{x \to 1} f(x)$:**
- Since $\lim_{x \to 1^-} f(x) = 2$ and $\lim_{x \to 1^+} f(x) = 3$ are not equal, the limit does not exist.
7. **Evaluate $\lim_{x \to 2^-} f(x)$:**
- Approaching 2 from the left, the graph approaches the open circle at $(2,3)$.
- So, $\lim_{x \to 2^-} f(x) = 3$.
8. **Evaluate $\lim_{x \to 2^+} f(x)$:**
- Approaching 2 from the right, the graph approaches the open circle at $(2,2)$.
- So, $\lim_{x \to 2^+} f(x) = 2$.
9. **Evaluate $\lim_{x \to 2} f(x)$:**
- Since $\lim_{x \to 2^-} f(x) = 3$ and $\lim_{x \to 2^+} f(x) = 2$ are not equal, the limit does not exist.
10. **Evaluate $\lim_{x \to 3^-} f(x)$:**
- Approaching 3 from the left, the graph approaches the solid point at $(3,1)$.
- So, $\lim_{x \to 3^-} f(x) = 1$.
11. **Evaluate $\lim_{x \to 3^+} f(x)$:**
- Approaching 3 from the right, the graph approaches the open circle at $(3,1)$.
- So, $\lim_{x \to 3^+} f(x) = 1$.
12. **Evaluate $\lim_{x \to 3} f(x)$:**
- Since $\lim_{x \to 3^-} f(x) = 1$ and $\lim_{x \to 3^+} f(x) = 1$ are equal, the limit exists and equals 1.
**Final answers:**
- $f(1) = 3$
- $\lim_{x \to 1^-} f(x) = 2$
- $\lim_{x \to 1^+} f(x) = 3$
- $\lim_{x \to 1} f(x)$ does not exist
- $\lim_{x \to 2^-} f(x) = 3$
- $\lim_{x \to 2^+} f(x) = 2$
- $\lim_{x \to 2} f(x)$ does not exist
- $\lim_{x \to 3^-} f(x) = 1$
- $\lim_{x \to 3^+} f(x) = 1$
- $\lim_{x \to 3} f(x) = 1$
Limits Piecewise 4D5159
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