1. **State the problem:** We have a particle moving along the x-axis with position function $$x(t) = -\frac{1}{2} \cos t - 3t$$ for $$t \geq 0$$. We need to find the acceleration at time $$t = \frac{\pi}{3}$$.
2. **Recall formulas:**
- Velocity $$v(t)$$ is the first derivative of position: $$v(t) = x'(t)$$.
- Acceleration $$a(t)$$ is the derivative of velocity or the second derivative of position: $$a(t) = x''(t)$$.
3. **Find velocity:**
$$x(t) = -\frac{1}{2} \cos t - 3t$$
Differentiate term-by-term:
$$v(t) = x'(t) = -\frac{1}{2} \cdot (-\sin t) - 3 = \frac{1}{2} \sin t - 3$$
4. **Find acceleration:**
Differentiate velocity:
$$a(t) = v'(t) = \frac{1}{2} \cos t - 0 = \frac{1}{2} \cos t$$
5. **Evaluate acceleration at $$t = \frac{\pi}{3}$$:**
$$a\left(\frac{\pi}{3}\right) = \frac{1}{2} \cos \frac{\pi}{3} = \frac{1}{2} \times \frac{1}{2} = \frac{1}{4}$$
6. **Answer:** The acceleration at $$t = \frac{\pi}{3}$$ is $$\frac{1}{4}$$, which corresponds to option (C).
Particle Acceleration Be95B0
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