1. **State the problem:** Convert the double integral $$\int_0^{\sqrt{2y - y^2}} \int_{-2}^{-\sqrt{2y - y^2}} 2x \, dx \, dy$$ from rectangular to polar coordinates.
2. **Recall the conversion formulas:**
- $$x = r \cos \theta$$
- $$y = r \sin \theta$$
- The Jacobian determinant for polar coordinates is $$dx \, dy = r \, dr \, d\theta$$.
3. **Analyze the region of integration:**
- The inner integral limits for $$x$$ are from $$-2$$ to $$-\sqrt{2y - y^2}$$.
- The outer integral limits for $$y$$ are from $$0$$ to $$\sqrt{2y - y^2}$$.
4. **Rewrite the boundary curve:**
- The expression $$\sqrt{2y - y^2}$$ can be rewritten as $$\sqrt{y(2 - y)}$$.
- This describes a semicircle of radius 1 centered at $$y=1$$, but since the limits are from 0 to $$\sqrt{2y - y^2}$$, the region corresponds to a circle of radius 2.
5. **Convert the limits to polar:**
- The radius $$r$$ goes from $$0$$ to $$-2 \sin \theta$$ (since $$y = r \sin \theta$$ and the boundary is $$y = 2 \sin \theta$$ but negative because of the limits).
- The angle $$\theta$$ goes from $$0$$ to $$\pi$$ to cover the upper half-plane where $$y \geq 0$$.
6. **Convert the integrand:**
- The integrand $$2x$$ becomes $$2r \cos \theta$$.
7. **Write the polar integral:**
$$\int_0^{\pi} \int_0^{-2 \sin \theta} 2r \cos \theta \cdot r \, dr \, d\theta = \int_0^{\pi} \int_0^{-2 \sin \theta} 2r^2 \cos \theta \, dr \, d\theta$$.
8. **Compare with options:**
- Option (c) is $$\int_0^{\pi} \int_0^{-2 \sin \theta} 2r^2 \cos \theta \, dr \, d\theta$$, which matches our result.
**Final answer:** Option (c) $$\int_0^{\pi} \int_0^{-2 \sin \theta} 2r^2 \cos \theta \, dr \, d\theta$$.
Polar Integral 84Ec9F
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