1. **Problem a:** Find the equation of the tangent line to the curve defined by $$x^2 y + y^2 x = 6$$ at the point $$P(1,2)$$.
2. **Formula and rules:** To find the tangent line, we need the derivative $$\frac{dy}{dx}$$ using implicit differentiation because $$y$$ is implicit in the equation.
3. Differentiate both sides with respect to $$x$$:
$$\frac{d}{dx}(x^2 y) + \frac{d}{dx}(y^2 x) = \frac{d}{dx}(6)$$
4. Use the product rule:
$$\frac{d}{dx}(x^2 y) = 2x y + x^2 \frac{dy}{dx}$$
$$\frac{d}{dx}(y^2 x) = y^2 + 2y x \frac{dy}{dx}$$
5. Substitute back:
$$2x y + x^2 \frac{dy}{dx} + y^2 + 2y x \frac{dy}{dx} = 0$$
6. Group terms with $$\frac{dy}{dx}$$:
$$x^2 \frac{dy}{dx} + 2y x \frac{dy}{dx} = -2x y - y^2$$
7. Factor $$\frac{dy}{dx}$$:
$$\frac{dy}{dx}(x^2 + 2y x) = -2x y - y^2$$
8. Solve for $$\frac{dy}{dx}$$:
$$\frac{dy}{dx} = \frac{-2x y - y^2}{x^2 + 2y x}$$
9. Evaluate at $$P(1,2)$$:
$$\frac{dy}{dx} = \frac{-2(1)(2) - (2)^2}{(1)^2 + 2(2)(1)} = \frac{-4 - 4}{1 + 4} = \frac{-8}{5}$$
10. Equation of tangent line at $$P(1,2)$$:
$$y - 2 = \frac{-8}{5}(x - 1)$$
11. Simplify:
$$y = 2 - \frac{8}{5}(x - 1) = 2 - \frac{8}{5}x + \frac{8}{5} = \frac{18}{5} - \frac{8}{5}x$$
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**Final answer:**
$$y = \frac{18}{5} - \frac{8}{5}x$$
Tangent Line 2Da405
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