1. **State the problem:** Find the equation of the tangent line to the graph of $f(x)=\sqrt{2x^2+1}$ at $x=-1$.
2. **Recall the formula for the tangent line:** The equation of the tangent line to $y=f(x)$ at $x=a$ is given by
$$y = f(a) + f'(a)(x - a)$$
where $f'(a)$ is the derivative of $f$ evaluated at $x=a$.
3. **Find $f'(x)$:**
Given $f(x) = \sqrt{2x^2 + 1} = (2x^2 + 1)^{1/2}$,
using the chain rule,
$$f'(x) = \frac{1}{2}(2x^2 + 1)^{-1/2} \cdot 4x = \frac{2x}{\sqrt{2x^2 + 1}}$$
4. **Evaluate $f(-1)$:**
$$f(-1) = \sqrt{2(-1)^2 + 1} = \sqrt{2 + 1} = \sqrt{3}$$
5. **Evaluate $f'(-1)$:**
$$f'(-1) = \frac{2(-1)}{\sqrt{2(-1)^2 + 1}} = \frac{-2}{\sqrt{3}}$$
6. **Write the tangent line equation:**
$$y = f(-1) + f'(-1)(x - (-1)) = \sqrt{3} - \frac{2}{\sqrt{3}}(x + 1)$$
7. **Simplify the equation:**
$$y = \sqrt{3} - \frac{2}{\sqrt{3}}x - \frac{2}{\sqrt{3}}$$
Combine constants:
$$\sqrt{3} - \frac{2}{\sqrt{3}} = \frac{3}{\sqrt{3}} - \frac{2}{\sqrt{3}} = \frac{1}{\sqrt{3}}$$
So,
$$y = - \frac{2}{\sqrt{3}}x + \frac{1}{\sqrt{3}}$$
**Final answer:**
$$\boxed{y = - \frac{2}{\sqrt{3}}x + \frac{1}{\sqrt{3}}}$$
Tangent Line 4E2229
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