1. **State the problem:** Find the equation of the tangent line to the function $$f(x) = (1 + 12\sqrt{x})(4 - x^2)$$ at $$x = 9$$ and fill in the blank in the equation $$y = -2849 - \_\_\_ (x - 9)$$.
2. **Recall the formula for the tangent line:**
The tangent line to $$f(x)$$ at $$x = a$$ is given by:
$$
y = f(a) + f'(a)(x - a)
$$
where $$f'(a)$$ is the derivative of $$f(x)$$ evaluated at $$x = a$$.
3. **Find $$f(9)$$:**
Calculate $$f(9) = (1 + 12\sqrt{9})(4 - 9^2) = (1 + 12 \times 3)(4 - 81) = (1 + 36)(-77) = 37 \times (-77) = -2849$$.
4. **Find $$f'(x)$$:**
Use the product rule: $$f(x) = u(x) v(x)$$ where $$u(x) = 1 + 12\sqrt{x}$$ and $$v(x) = 4 - x^2$$.
- Derivative of $$u(x)$$:
$$
u u'(x) = 12 \times \frac{1}{2\sqrt{x}} = \frac{6}{\sqrt{x}}$$
- Derivative of $$v(x)$$:
$$v'(x) = -2x$$
- Apply product rule:
$$
f'(x) = u'(x) v(x) + u(x) v'(x) = \frac{6}{\sqrt{x}} (4 - x^2) + (1 + 12\sqrt{x})(-2x)
$$
5. **Evaluate $$f'(9)$$:**
Calculate each term:
- $$\frac{6}{\sqrt{9}} (4 - 81) = \frac{6}{3} \times (-77) = 2 \times (-77) = -154$$
- $$ (1 + 12 \times 3)(-2 \times 9) = 37 \times (-18) = -666$$
Sum:
$$f'(9) = -154 - 666 = -820$$
6. **Write the tangent line equation:**
$$y = f(9) + f'(9)(x - 9) = -2849 - 820 (x - 9)$$
**Final answer:** The blank is $$820$$.
Tangent Line 9484D1
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